{"id":389,"date":"2015-08-11T17:00:17","date_gmt":"2015-08-11T17:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/?page_id=389"},"modified":"2015-08-11T17:00:17","modified_gmt":"2015-08-11T17:00:17","slug":"outline-1-bio-2320-review-terminology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/biology-courses\/human-anatomy-and-physiology-ii-homepage-bio-2320\/outline-1-bio-2320-review-terminology\/","title":{"rendered":"Outline-1, BIO 2320, Review Terminology"},"content":{"rendered":"

I. Anatomical terminology<\/strong><\/p>\n

A. Anatomy, gross anatomy, physiology<\/p>\n

Study of structure, macroscopic structure, function<\/em><\/p>\n

B. 6 Levels of organization<\/p>\n

Chemical, Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism<\/em><\/p>\n

C. Anatomical position<\/p>\n

Standing erect, arms by side, palms facing forward<\/em><\/p>\n

D. Directional terms<\/p>\n

1. Lateral\/medial<\/p>\n

Away\/towards midline axis<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Proximal\/distal<\/p>\n

Towards\/away from point of origin<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Anterior [ventral]\/posterior [dorsal]\n

Front[belly side]\/back [back side]<\/em><\/p>\n

4. Superior [cranial]\/inferior [caudal]\n

Above [towards head]\/below [towards tail]<\/em><\/p>\n

5. Superficial [external]\/deep [internal]\n

6. Ipsilateral\/contralateral\/bilateral<\/p>\n

Same side\/opposite side\/both sides<\/em><\/p>\n

E. Planes\/sections<\/p>\n

1. Sagittal, midsagittal<\/p>\n

Left & right portions<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Transverse (cross)<\/p>\n

Superior & inferior portions<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Frontal (coronal)<\/p>\n

Anterior & posterior portions<\/em><\/p>\n

F. Cavities<\/p>\n

1. Dorsal<\/p>\n

a. Cranial<\/p>\n

Contains brain<\/em><\/p>\n

b. Vertebral<\/p>\n

Contains spinal cord<\/em><\/p>\n

2. Ventral (viscera)<\/p>\n

a. Thoracic {diaphragm}<\/p>\n

Contains heart, lungs<\/em><\/p>\n

b. Abdominal<\/p>\n

Contains liver, stomach, intestines<\/em><\/p>\n

c. Pelvic<\/p>\n

Contains reproductive and urinary structures<\/em><\/p>\n

II. Homeostasis<\/strong><\/p>\n

Balance, dynamic equilibrium<\/em><\/p>\n

A. Sensors, control center, effectors<\/p>\n

B. Positive\/negative feedback loops<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Anatomical terminology A. Anatomy, gross anatomy, physiology Study of structure, macroscopic structure, function B. 6 Levels of organization Chemical, Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism C. Anatomical position Standing erect, arms by side, palms facing forward D. Directional terms 1. … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":270,"featured_media":0,"parent":209,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-389","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/270"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/389\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}