{"id":641,"date":"2015-08-19T15:33:04","date_gmt":"2015-08-19T15:33:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/?page_id=641"},"modified":"2016-09-25T17:43:35","modified_gmt":"2016-09-25T17:43:35","slug":"chart-1-bio-3220-skull-and-lower-jaw-components-in-tetrapods","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/biology-courses\/comparative-vertebrate-anatomy-bio-3220\/chart-1-bio-3220-skull-and-lower-jaw-components-in-tetrapods\/","title":{"rendered":"Chart-1, BIO 3220, Skull and Lower Jaw Components in Tetrapods"},"content":{"rendered":"

(adapted from Walker, Vertebrate Dissection.)<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

X = present O = absent Unos. = unossified<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nNECTURUS<\/strong><\/td>\nALLIGATOR<\/strong><\/td>\nMAMMAL<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
NEUROCRANIUM<\/u><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Basioccipital<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Occipital<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Exoccipital<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Occipital<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Supraoccipital<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Occipital<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Otics<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Petrous portion of temporal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Basisphenoid<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sphenethmoid<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Presphenoid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Unos. Ethmoid region<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX – Ethmoid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Unos. nasal capsule<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX – Turbinates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
DERMATOCRANIUM<\/u><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Premaxilla –\u00a0Upper jaw<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Maxilla-\u00a0Upper jaw<\/em><\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nasal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frontal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Parietal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Lacrimal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Jugal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Squamosal –\u00a0Roofing<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Squamous portion of temporal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vomer –\u00a0Primary palate<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Palatine –\u00a0Primary palate<\/em><\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Pterygoid –\u00a0Primary palate<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Pterygoid process of basisphenoid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LOWER JAW; DERMAL BONES<\/u><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dentary –\u00a0Largest<\/em><\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Splenial ( 2)<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Surangular<\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Angular<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Tympanic portion of temporal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Coronoid<\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Prearticular<\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Anterior portion of Malleus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
VISCERAL ARCHES<\/u><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Palatoquadrate<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Quadrate<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Incus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Epipterygoid<\/td>\nO<\/td>\nO<\/td>\nX – Alisphenoid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hyomandibular<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Stapes<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
LOWER JAW: VISCERAL ARCHES<\/u><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Articular<\/td>\nUnos.<\/td>\nX<\/td>\nX – Malleus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(adapted from Walker, Vertebrate Dissection.)   X = present O = absent Unos. = unossified   NECTURUS ALLIGATOR MAMMAL NEUROCRANIUM Basioccipital Unos. X X – Occipital Exoccipital X X X – Occipital Supraoccipital Unos. X X – Occipital Otics X … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":270,"featured_media":0,"parent":580,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-641","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/270"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/641\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.msudenver.edu\/haysc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}